Linux Module允許使用者在insmod時帶入相關的parameters,這些parameters必須被宣告成golbal,並且使用module_param()宣告資料型態與權限,目前支援的資料型態有byte, short, ushort, int, uint, long, ulong, charp, bool等等。也可以使用module_param_array(name, type, num, perm)宣告成陣列。perm(權限)會決定/sys/module/顯示該參數的權限。
#include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static unsigned char b_byte = 1; module_param(b_byte, byte, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static short int b_short = 2; module_param(b_short, short, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static unsigned short int b_ushort = 3; module_param(b_ushort, ushort, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static int b_int = 6; module_param(b_int, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static unsigned int b_uint = 5; module_param(b_uint, uint, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static long b_long = 6; module_param(b_long, long, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static unsigned long b_ulong = 7; module_param(b_ulong, ulong, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static char *b_charp = "brook"; module_param(b_charp, charp, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static int b_bool = 1; module_param(b_bool, bool, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR); static int __init init_modules(void) { printk("b_byte: %d\n", b_byte); printk("b_short: %d\n", b_short); printk("b_ushort: %u\n", b_ushort); printk("b_int: %d\n", b_int); printk("b_uint: %u\n", b_uint); printk("b_long: %ld\n", b_long); printk("b_ulong: %lu\n", b_ulong); printk("b_charp: %s\n", b_charp); printk("b_bool: %d\n", b_bool); return 0; } static void __exit exit_modules(void) { } module_init(init_modules); module_exit(exit_modules);
Kernel Version:2.6.35
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參考資料:
- Linux Device Drivers, 3e
- Document/printk-formats.txt
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